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Jira issues from defects

When a project is mapped to Jira, every defect gets a Jira card. From it you can create a Jira issue prefilled with what the tester recorded, or link an issue that already exists. Afterwards the two stay in sync both ways: status, priority, severity and comments changed in Probara reach the Jira issue, and changes made in Jira come back to the defect.

This assumes a Jira site is connected and the project maps at least one Jira project, with its own mapping or the organization’s default mapping; see Jira Cloud integration.

Who can do what

ActionWho
See the Jira card and its linked issuesAnyone who can open the defect
Create, link, refresh and unlink issuesMembers, admins and owners (anyone who can edit defects)
Connect sites and map projectsOwners and admins

All of it requires a paid plan.

Create a Jira issue from a defect

  1. Open the defect. The Jira card sits below Affected cases.
  2. Select Create Jira issue.
  3. Check the choices:
    • Jira project — the project’s default mapping is preselected.
    • Issue type — the mapping’s issue type is preselected.
    • Result context — the test result whose run, steps, environment and configuration go into the issue. The defect’s most recent linked result is preselected; choose No result to leave them out.
    • Include attachments — checked by default.
  4. Select Create issue. A confirmation appears with Open in Jira, and the issue is listed on the card.

If Jira requires fields that the project’s mapping does not fill, the dialog shows Jira needs more fields with exactly those fields. Fill them in and select Create issue again. If Jira refuses the issue for another reason, the dialog lists Jira’s own messages.

When Jira does not answer: “Confirming with Jira…”

Sometimes Jira creates the issue but its answer never reaches Probara (a timeout or a network failure). Creating again could file the bug twice, so Probara does not. Instead:

  1. The dialog shows Confirming with Jira… with a countdown. Meanwhile Probara searches Jira for the issue it asked for — after 30 seconds, 2 minutes and 10 minutes, because Jira’s search can take a while to see a new issue.
  2. If the issue turns up, Probara links it to the defect exactly as a normal create would, and the dialog shows it.
  3. If it has not turned up when the countdown ends, the dialog offers Check again and Create anyway. Create anyway asks you to confirm, because it may create a duplicate if Jira did create the first issue.

The same protection covers two people creating an issue for the same defect at once: the second one sees “A Jira issue is already being created for this defect.” and should check the linked issues in a moment.

Create it while reporting a defect from a run

In the Report defect modal, when you report a defect against one result, check Also create a Jira issue. Its hint names the Jira project the issue goes into — the project’s default Jira project, so the option appears only when the project has one. Probara remembers your choice for that project in this browser.

The issue is filed right after the defect is saved, with that result and its attachments. If Jira fails, the defect is still created: a message explains why the Jira issue was not, and you can retry with Create Jira issue on the defect. If Jira’s answer is lost, a message says the defect was created and Jira is still confirming its issue: check the defect’s Jira card in a minute. The option is not offered when reporting against several results at once, or when adding the result to an existing defect.

What the Jira issue contains

PartContent
SummaryThe defect title (up to 255 characters).
DescriptionThe defect description; the defect number, severity and priority; who reported it via Probara.
Test result (when a result is chosen)The run (linked), the test case, the result status, environment, configuration, who executed it and when, and the tester’s comment.
Steps (when a result is chosen)A table of every step with its action, expected and actual result and status; the failed step is highlighted.
Link backView in Probara, pointing at the defect.
Priority, severity, other fieldsAs set in the project’s mapping.

Jira limits a description to 32,767 characters. A longer defect is shortened to fit, and the issue says Description truncated to fit Jira; the full defect is in Probara.

The issue also gets a Probara link in Jira’s links section, pointing back to the defect.

Attachments

With Include attachments, Probara uploads the defect’s attachments plus the chosen result’s attachments and step attachments. Files larger than 32 MB stay in Probara; the description says how many. Uploads happen in the background within a few moments of creating the issue, so they may appear in Jira slightly after the issue itself.

  1. On the Jira card, select Link existing issue.
  2. Type words from the issue summary to search the Jira projects mapped to this project, or paste an issue key such as WEB-12 and select Link WEB-12.
  3. Pick the issue. Issues already linked to this defect are shown as Already linked.

You can link several Jira issues to one defect. The search is plain text: it is not JQL, and only searches mapped, allowed projects.

  • Refresh reads the issue from Jira now and updates its summary, status, priority and type on the card. You rarely need it for that: Jira sends changes on its own. It is also the Try again for a Sync error: changes Probara had given up sending are queued again (the card then reads Sync pending), and ones that can never succeed — such as a file Jira refused — are cleared. If a change fails again, the card shows the error again; a refresh never hides one.
  • Unlink removes the link from the defect after you confirm. The issue stays in Jira; Probara removes its own link and marker from it.

Deleting a defect unlinks all of its Jira issues the same way. An issue that was being created for it stays in Jira, without the Probara link.

What the card tells you

Sync lineMeaning
Synced time agoThe card shows Jira’s values as of that time.
Sync pendingA change is on its way.
This issue was deleted in Jira.The issue no longer exists. The defect is untouched; select Unlink to stop tracking it.
Sync error: reasonProbara gave up sending a change to Jira (for example, the app lost access to the project, or the workflow refused). Fix the reason, then Refresh.

What syncs back from Jira

Jira sends Probara a notice whenever a linked issue changes, usually within seconds and at most a few minutes later. Probara applies only what actually changed:

Change in JiraEffect in Probara
StatusThe defect status follows the project’s status mapping. With the default mapping, moving to a Done status resolves the defect and, if it has no resolution yet, sets one from Jira’s resolution (“Won’t Do” and “Won’t Fix” → Won’t fix, “Cannot Reproduce” → Cannot reproduce, anything else → Fixed). Moving a resolved issue back reopens the defect.
PriorityThe defect priority follows the project’s priority mapping. A Jira priority with no match changes nothing.
Severity fieldIf the mapping carries severity in a Jira field, the defect severity follows it.
SummaryShown on the card. The defect title does not change.
New or edited commentCopied to the defect’s comments. Comments restricted to a Jira group or role are never copied.
Deleted commentIts copy is deleted from the defect.
Issue deletedThe link shows This issue was deleted in Jira.; the defect does not change.

Rules that keep the defect trustworthy:

  • If the project has no mapping for the issue’s Jira project, the defect does not change; only the card updates.
  • Notices can arrive late or out of order. A notice older than the last one applied is ignored.
  • Changes from Jira appear in the defect’s history as made by the system, marked as coming from Jira. A status change from Jira notifies the defect’s reporter, like any other status change.
  • Comments copied from Jira show their author as “Name (Jira)”, or “Jira user” when Jira does not share the name. They can be edited only in Jira; owners and admins can still delete the copy in Probara.

What Probara sends to Jira

Changes made in Probara to a linked defect reach the Jira issue within moments:

Change in ProbaraEffect in Jira
StatusThe issue moves to the Jira status the project’s mapping names for the new status, through your Jira workflow. A status left on Don’t change moves nothing.
Priority or severityThe issue’s priority, or the severity field, is set to the mapped value. A value with no match is not sent.
New comment or replyA Jira comment “Your Name (via Probara):” followed by the text. Mentions read as @Name, and an image arrives as a link to it.
Edited commentThe Jira copy is updated.
Deleted commentThe Jira copy is deleted.

Rules that keep Jira trustworthy:

  • Always the latest. If you change the status twice in a row, only the last one reaches Jira.
  • Your workflow decides. If the Jira workflow has no transition to the mapped status from where the issue is, the issue stays put and the link is not marked as failed.
  • No echo. A change that came from Jira is never sent back, and Probara ignores the Jira events its own changes cause.
  • Names, never emails. Comments name people by first and last name only; a member Probara cannot name reads “Probara user”.
  • Only mapped, live issues. Nothing is sent for an issue deleted in Jira, or once its Jira project is no longer mapped to the Probara project.
  • A site that needs attention waits. While Probara cannot use a site’s credentials, changes wait and are sent once it can again, for up to 7 days. After a site is disconnected, nothing more is sent.

Troubleshooting

MessageWhat to do
”This Jira project is not mapped to this Probara project.”An owner or admin maps it in the project’s Settings › Jira, or in the organization’s default mapping if the project has no mapping of its own.
”This Jira project is not allowed for the site.”An owner or admin adds it to the site’s allowed projects in Workspace › Integrations.
”Probara cannot reach this Jira site.”The site needs attention; see Troubleshooting the connection.
”Jira has no such issue, or the Probara app cannot see it.”Check the key, and that the app has access to that Jira project.
”The Probara app lacks a Jira permission for this project.”Ask a Jira admin to check the project’s permissions for the Probara app.
”Jira is busy right now. Try again in a few minutes.”Jira is rate limiting the app. Try again later. Background uploads and links wait for Jira’s retry time on their own, for up to 7 days.
”Jira is not responding. Try again later.”Jira is unavailable. Background uploads and links retry automatically for about an hour, then show Sync error.
”This Jira issue is already linked to this defect.”Nothing to do.
”A Jira issue is already being created for this defect.”Someone else (or another tab) is creating it. Wait a moment, then check the linked issues.
”This defect was deleted while its Jira issue was being created.”The issue exists in Jira without a Probara link. Close it in Jira, or link it to another defect.